European youth unemployment = and the Scandinavian challenge

European youth unemployment and the Scandinavian=20 challenge

Lorenza=20 Antonucci on 20.09.2009 =E2=80=A2 Categorized as Opinion Blogs =E2=80=A2 5=20 comments

Eurostat indicators on employment in the EU, = released in=20 September 2009, report a general increase of unemployment rates=20 (July-2008/July-2009) in the EU27 of about 2%, with dramatic picks in = Spain and=20 Ireland (+6-7%), once considered the rising economies of the EU, and in = Baltic=20 countries (+9-10%).

Youth unemployment rate, which is a largely unexplored topic in the=20 employment policies of EU Member States, seems an even more problematic = issue:=20 during the last year youth unemployment increased of 4,4%, with a = difference of=20 2,4 points compared to rise of the general unemployment rate. It could = be argued=20 that the economic crisis affects mostly young workers, but in the US the = difference between the increase of general unemployment (+3,6%) and of = youth=20 unemployment (+4,3%) is only of 0,8. Currently, youth unemployment = concerns the 17,8% of young Americans and the 19,8% of young = Europeans.

Youth unemployment is not equally distributed among EU Member States: = apart=20 from the =E2=80=9Chigh-unemployment=E2=80=9D countries mentioned above, = surprisingly=20 Scandinavian countries score some of the highest youth unemployment = rates. Not=20 considering the Danish (I will speak in the next posts about = Danish=20 flexi-security), the most emblematic case is the Swedish one: in Sweden = youth=20 unemployment rates increased of 9,6%, versus a national = unemployment=20 increase of 4%. Currently Sweden, with its 27,3%, presents the = second-highest=20 youth unemployment rate of the EU27.

Sweden has been often referred as one of the European best practices = in youth=20 employment and activation policies, while being one of the main = =E2=80=9Cup-loaders=E2=80=9D of=20 EU social policy. These could be signals of a short-term phenomenon, = even if=20 since 2008 youth unemployment rate in Sweden has begun to rise much more = than in=20 other EU countries (http://www.ekonomifakta.se). Moreover, Sweden = does not=20 seem to be an isolated case in Scandinavia: in Finland in one year youth = unemployment jumped from 16,5% to 22,6%.

Something seems to have changed in the capacity of Scandinavian = welfare=20 states to create jobs for young generations. Against all odds, the new = wave of=20 welfare reforms and activation policies that this recession is bringing = about=20 might involve also the =E2=80=9Cuntouchable=E2=80=9D Scandinavian = countries.

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Social Europe Journal Review on Politics.co.uk

Henning = Meyer | Leave=20 a comment | 30.12.2009

I have just come across the review of Social Europe Journal on = politics.co.uk=20 which I found quite interesting. Here is what they wrote:
There are = some=20 genuine items of interest in this blog collective =E2=80=93 shame about = the=20 website.
This site would be a good source of commentary on European = politics,=20 and many of the articles are [...]

Middle class salaries and a social democratic = future

Tom Miller | = 2=20 comments | 03.12.2009

=E2=80=9CTo claim for socialism that it is a class war is to do it an = injustice and=20 indefinitely postpone its triumph. Socialism offers a platform broad = enough for=20 all to stand upon. It makes war upon a system, not upon a = class.=E2=80=9D
-Aneurin=20 Bevan
Britain=E2=80=99s TUC recently has recently published research = showing that the=20 relative incomes of [...]

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European youth unemployment and the Scandinavian=20 challenge

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Middle class salaries and a social democratic = future